Search results for "Urban densification"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

Upwards - Vertical extensions of masonry built heritage for sustainable and antifragile urban densification

2021

Abstract Urban densification represents one of the biggest universal challenges of contemporary cities: the increase of urban population requires new spaces to accommodate the growing demand for housing, working and tertiary activities. However, the land available for new constructions in highly urbanized areas is very limited. In this framework, the vertical extension of existing buildings is the most sustainable strategy and fascinating. Masonry structures , constituting a major part of the built stock in the historical city centres of several European countries, are particularly suitable for vertical addition of extra-floors, since they generally exhibit an adequate overstrength for bear…

EngineeringPopulation0211 other engineering and technologies02 engineering and technologyCivil engineeringlaw.inventionlaw021105 building & constructionArchitecture021108 energySafety Risk Reliability and QualityeducationStock (geology)Civil and Structural Engineeringeducation.field_of_studyBearing (mechanical)Seismic retrofitVertical additionsSustainable strategybusiness.industryMasonry buildingsSeismic isolationBuilding and ConstructionMasonryMasonry buildingUrban densificationMechanics of MaterialsIsolation systemSeismic retrofitBuilt heritagebusinessJournal of Building Engineering
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Multitemporal mapping of peri-urban carbon stocks and soil sealing from satellite data.

2017

Abstract Peri-urbanisation is the expansion of compact urban areas towards low-density settlements. This phenomenon directly challenges the agricultural landscape multifunctionality, including its carbon (C) storage capacity. Using satellite data, we mapped peri-urban C stocks in soil and built-up surfaces over three areas from 1993 to 2014 in the Emilia-Romagna region, Italy: a thinly populated area around Piacenza, an intermediate-density area covering the Reggio Emilia-Modena conurbation and a densely anthropized area developing along the coast of Rimini. Satellite-derived maps enabled the quantitative analysis of spatial and temporal features of urban growth and soil sealing, expressed …

Environmental Engineering0211 other engineering and technologiesSoil protection02 engineering and technology010501 environmental sciences01 natural sciencesUrban sprawlPrime farmland soilsSatellite dataUrbanizationHuman settlementEnvironmental ChemistryWaste Management and DisposalStock (geology)0105 earth and related environmental sciencesbusiness.industryEnvironmental engineeringUrban sprawl021107 urban & regional planningPollutionConurbationLandsat; Land cover mapping; Prime farmland soils; Soil protection; Urban sprawl; Urban densificationUrban densificationAgricultureSettore AGR/14 - PedologiaSoil waterPrime farmland soilEnvironmental sciencePhysical geographybusinessLandsatLand cover mappingThe Science of the total environment
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